Patient and Healthcare Provider Resource

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OralChemoEdSheets.com, the Patient and Healthcare Providers Resource

Vonjo™

(VON-joh)

Vonjo™ (Pacritinib) is used to treat patients with myelofibrosis.

Vonjo™ (Pacritinib) is used to treat patients with myelofibrosis.

Page 1 Name of your medication Generic name — pacritinib (pak-RIH-tih-nib) Brand name — Vonjo™ (VON-joh) Approved uses Pacritinib is used to treat patients with myelofibrosis. Dose and schedule Taking pacritinib as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. o Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of pacritinib is 200 milligram (200 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time twice a day. o Pacritinib can be taken with or without food, but at the same time each day. o Pacritinib should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow pacritinib, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. o If you miss a dose of pacritinib, do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time. Simply take your next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Drug and food interactions o Pacritinib has many drug interactions, please inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over-the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. o Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may interact with pacritinib; avoid eating or drinking these during treatment with pacritinib. o Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Storage and handling Handle pacritinib with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. o Store pacritinib at room temperature (68° to 77°F) in a dry location away from light. o Keep pacritinib out of reach of children and pets. o Leave pacritinib in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. o Whenever possible, you should give pacritinib to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the pacritinib to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the pacritinib from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. PACRITINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 Side Effects of Pacritinib Below are common side effects that have been known to happen in about one third or more of patients taking pacritinib; these are listed on the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Diarrhea (loose and/ or urgent bowel movements) Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. • Drink 8-10 glasses of water/fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. • Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. • Eat bland, low-fiber foods (such as bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, and toast). • Avoid high fiber foods, such as raw vegetables, raw fruits, and whole grains. • Avoid foods that cause gas, such as broccoli and beans. • Avoid lactose-containing foods, such as yogurt and milk. • Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if any of the following occur: • The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by 4 or more. • You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over-the counter medication called loperamide (Imodium®) to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Continued on the next page 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. o A daily pill box or pill reminder is not recommended to be used with pacritinib. o If you have any unused pacritinib, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of pacritinib. o If you are traveling, put your pacritinib’s packaging in a separate sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Page 3 Decreased platelet count and increased risk of bleeding Your platelets should be monitored by a simple blood test. When they are low, you may bruise or bleed more easily than usual. • Use caution to avoid bruises, cuts, or burns. • Blow your nose gently and do not pick your nose. • Brush your teeth gently with a soft toothbrush and maintain good oral hygiene. • When shaving use an electronic razor instead of razor blades. • Use a nail file instead of a nail clippers. Call your care provider if you have bleeding that won’t stop. Examples include: • A bloody nose that bleeds for more than 5 minutes despite pressure • A cut that continues to ooze despite pressure • Gums that bleed excessively when you floss or brush Seek medical help immediately if you experience any severe headaches, blood in your urine or stool, coughing up blood, or prolonged and uncontrollable bleeding. You may need to take a break or “hold” your medication for medical or dental procedures. Talk to your care provider or dentist before any scheduled procedures. Nausea Eat and drink slowly. • Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. • Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. • Don’t lay down immediately after eating. • Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication to help with the nausea or vomiting. Page 4 Serious side effects o QTc prolongation: Pacritinib may cause a condition called QT or QTc prolongation which is a heart rhythm that can cause fast, irregular heartbeats. These fast heartbeats may cause you to faint or have a seizure. In rare cases, this could be lifethreatening. Tell your care team right away if you feel faint, lightheaded, dizzy, or if you feel your heart beating irregularly or fast, while taking pacritinib. o You may be at risk for developing a serious infection during treatment. Tell your provider if you have any symptoms of infection, including fever, chills, and aches. If you stop pacritinib and your symptoms get worse, notify your healthcare provider. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Handling body fluids and waste Because pacritinib remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take pacritinib, it is important to know the following instructions every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. o Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. o Toilet and septic systems • You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low-flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. • If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. • Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. o If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. o If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. o Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or pacritinib with soap and water. o Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. o Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception o Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking pacritinib. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of one month after the last dose of pacritinib. o Effective contraception could include one or more of the following: oral contraceptive, barrier methods, etc. o Do not breastfeed while taking pacritinib and for two weeks after the last dose of pacritinib. Page 5 o Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. o It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy and you are encouraged to ask your care team for assistance. Obtaining medication o Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your pacritinib. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product website: www.vonjo.com/hcp Product prescribing information: www.ctibiopharma.com/VONJO_USPI.pdf Product resources: www.vonjo.com/hcp/support Updated – March 17, 2022 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy-to-understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2022 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.

Vorinostat

(vor-IN-oh-stat)

Vorinostat (Zolinza®) is used to treat adult patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL).

Vorinostat (Zolinza®) is used to treat adult patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL).

Page 1 VORINOSTAT ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — vorinostat (vor IN oh stat) Brand name — Zolinza® (zoh LIN zah) Approved uses Vorinostat is used to treat adult patients with cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Dose and schedule Taking vorinostat as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of vorinostat is 400 milligrams (400 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time once a day. Vorinostat should be taken with food, at the same time each day. Vorinostat should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow vorinostat, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of vorinostat, do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time. Simply take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Drug and food interactions Vorinostat has many drug interactions. Inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products that you are taking. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Storage and handling Handle vorinostat with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store vorinostat at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light. Keep vorinostat out of reach of children and pets. Leave vorinostat in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, give vorinostat to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give vorinostat to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the vorinostat from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. TER VORINOSTAT ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 Side Effects of Vorinostat Below are common side effects that have been known to happen in about one third or more of patients taking vorinostat are listed on the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Changes in electrolytes and other laboratory values • High blood glucose levels Changes in some laboratory values may occur and will be monitored by a simple blood test. • You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. • More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Notify your care provider if you have any of the following: • Shortness of breath • Chest discomfort • Weakness or fatigue • New aches and pains • Headaches • Dizziness • Swelling of your legs or feet • Red or brown colored urine Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. • Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. • Try to do some activity every day. • Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. • Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Continued on the next page 7. Wash hands with soap and water. If a daily pill box or pill reminder will be used, contact your care team before using: • The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves (gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder). • When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn If you have any unused vorinostat, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of vorinostat. If you are traveling, put your vorinostat’s packaging in a sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. TER VORINOSTAT ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Possible Side Effect Management Diarrhea (loose and/or urgent bowel movements) Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. • Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake because of some other health problem. • Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. • Eat bland, low fiber foods (e.g., bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, toast). • Avoid high fiber foods (e.g., raw vegetables, raw fruits, whole grains). • Avoid foods that cause gas (e.g., broccoli, beans). • Avoid lactose containing foods (e.g., yogurt, milk). • Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if either of the following occurs: • The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by 4 or more. • You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over the counter medication called loperamide (Imodium®) to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Kidney damage Your care provider will monitor your kidney function by checking the amount of protein in your urine. Changes in kidney function Your kidney (renal) function will be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice either of the following: • Decreased amount of urination • Unusual swelling in your legs and feet Nausea or vomiting • Eat and drink slowly. • Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. • Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. • Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. • Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. • Don’t lie down immediately after eating. • Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication to help with the nausea or vomiting. TER VORINOSTAT ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Serious side effects of vorinostat Vorinostat can increase your risk of having a blood clot. Seek immediate medical attention if you have sudden swelling in an arm or leg, or if you have chest pain or trouble breathing. Vorinostat may cause myelosuppression, which is a condition where you have fewer red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets than normal. You will have regular blood tests to monitor your blood cell counts. Talk to your care team before any scheduled procedures while on vorinostat. Vorinostat can affect a number of different organs. You will need to get regular laboratory blood tests while on treatment. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Handling body fluids and waste Because vorinostat remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take vorinostat, it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This will keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems • You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. • If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. • Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or vorinostat with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking vorinostat. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy. Women should continue contraception for 6 months after stopping vorinostat, and men should continue for 3 months. Effective contraception could include one or more of the following: oral contraceptive, barrier methods, etc. TER VORINOSTAT ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2020 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved. Do not breastfeed while taking vorinostat and for 1 month after the last dose of vorinostat. Inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on vorinostat, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your vorinostat. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product website: www.merck.com/product/prescription products/home.html Product prescribing information: www.merck.com/product/usa/pi circulars/z/zolinza/zolinza pi.pdf Product resources: www.merck.com/product/usa/pi circulars/z/zolinza/zolinza ppi.pdf Updated — March 8, 2020 Additional instructions

Votrient

(VOH-tree-ent)

Votrient (Pazopanib) is used to treat patients with advanced kidney cancer (renal cell carcinoma) or advanced soft tissue sarcoma.

Votrient (Pazopanib) is used to treat patients with advanced kidney cancer (renal cell carcinoma) or advanced soft tissue sarcoma.

Page 1 PAZOPANIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — pazopanib puh ZOH puh nib Brand name — Votrient® VOH tree ent Approved uses Pazopanib is used to treat patients with advanced kidney cancer renal cell carcinoma or advanced soft tissue sarcoma. Dose and schedule Taking pazopanib as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of pazopanib is 800 milligrams 800 mg to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time once a day. Pazopanib should be taken on an empty stomach one hour before or two hours after a meal or snack and at the same time each day. Pazopanib should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow pazopanib, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of pazopanib: Only take the missed dose if it has been less than 12 hours since you were supposed to take it. Then, take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Do not take the missed dose if it has been more than 12 hours since you should have taken it. Simply take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Do not take two doses at one time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. If you need to have surgery, tell your care provider you are taking pazopanib. Pazopanib may need to be stopped until your wound heals after some surgeries. Storage and handling Handle pazopanib with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store pazopanib at room temperature 68°F–77°F in a dry location away from light. Keep pazopanib out of reach of children and pets. Leave pazopanib in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, you should give pazopanib to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the pazopanib to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself. 3. Gently transfer the pazopanib from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. PAZOPANIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. If a daily pill box or pill reminder is used, a separate one should be used for pazopanib. Do not mix other medications into the box with pazopanib. The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves. Gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder. When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. If you have any unused pazopanib, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of pazopanib. If you are traveling, put your pazopanib in a sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Handling body fluids and waste Since pazopanib remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take pazopanib, it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or pazopanib with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Drug and food interactions Pazopanib has many drug interactions. Inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Pazopanib should be taken on an empty stomach one hour before or two hours after a meal or snack . Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may interact with pazopanib; avoid eating or drinking these during treatment with pazopanib. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. PAZOPANIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Pazopanib The common side effects that have been known to happen in more than 30% of patients taking pazopanib are listed in the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. Try to do some activity every day. Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Nausea or vomiting Eat and drink slowly. Drink 8 10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. Don’t lie down immediately after eating. Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication to help with the nausea or vomiting. Changes in liver function Your liver function should be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: Yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes Dark or brown urine Unusual bleeding or bruising Continued on the next page Serious side effects Pazopanib can cause serious liver problems. You will need to have laboratory tests done to monitor your liver function. PAZOPANIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Possible Side Effect Management Diarrhea loose and/or urgent bowel movements Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake because of some other health problem. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland, low fiber foods e.g., bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, toast . Avoid high fiber foods e.g., raw vegetables, raw fruits, whole grains . Avoid foods that cause gas e.g., broccoli, beans . Avoid lactose containing foods e.g., yogurt, milk . Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if any of the following occur: The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by four or more. You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over the counter medication called loperamide Imodium® to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Changes in electrolytes and other laboratory values High glucose levels Low albumin levels Low phosphate levels Low sodium levels Changes in some laboratory values may occur and should be monitored by a simple blood test. You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Notify your care provider if you have any of the following: Shortness of breath Chest discomfort Weakness or fatigue New aches and pains Headaches Dizziness Swelling of your legs or feet Red or brown colored urine Decreased appetite or weight loss Talk to your care provider if you notice a decrease in weight while taking this medication. When you do not feel like eating, try the following: Eat small frequent meals instead of three large meals each day. Keep snacks nearby so you can eat when you feel hungry. Take liquid nutritional supplements. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day, especially if you are not eating, unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Continued on the next page PAZOPANIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Possible Side Effect Management Increased blood pressure Routinely take your blood pressure. Record your blood pressure in a journal or diary and report this information to your physician. Contact your care provider for high blood pressure or if symptoms such as the following occur: Headache Dizziness Chest pain Shortness of breath Fluid retention, weight gain, or swelling Hair color changes Changes to your hair color may occur during treatment. The hair usually returns to normal after treatment; for some, the change is permanent. Decreased white blood cells WBCs and increased risk for infection Your WBCs should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your WBCs are low, you are at a greater risk of having an infection. Take the following precautions to protect yourself from infection. Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Avoid crowds and people with fevers, flu, or other infection. Bathe regularly to keep good personal hygiene. Contact your care provider if you experience any signs or symptoms of an infection: Fever temperature more than 100.4°F or 38°C Chills Sore throat Burning with urination Unusual tiredness A sore that becomes red, is draining, or does not heal Check with your care provider before taking any medicine for a fever or chills. Continued on the next page PAZOPANIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 Possible Side Effect Management Decreased platelet count and increased risk of bleeding Your platelets should be monitored by a simple blood test. When they are low, you may bruise or bleed more easily than usual. Use caution to avoid bruises, cuts, or burns. Blow your nose gently, and do not pick your nose. Brush your teeth gently with a soft toothbrush, and maintain good oral hygiene. When shaving, use an electronic razor instead of razor blades. Use a nail file instead of nail clippers. Call your care provider if you have bleeding that won’t stop. Examples include the following: A bloody nose that bleeds for more than five minutes despite pressure A cut that continues to ooze despite pressure Gums that bleed excessively when you floss or brush Seek medical help immediately if you experience any severe headaches, observe blood in your urine or stool, cough up blood, or experience prolonged and uncontrollable bleeding. You may need to take a break or “hold” your medication for medical or dental procedures. Talk to your care provider or dentist before any scheduled procedures. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking pazopanib. Males and females of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of two weeks after the last dose of pazopanib. Males taking pazopanib should use condoms even after a vasectomy during therapy and for a minimum of two weeks after the last dose. Do not breastfeed while taking pazopanib and for two weeks after the last dose of pazopanib. Inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about how to obtain your pazopanib. PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO PAZOPANIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 7 Additional resources Product website: www.us.votrient.com Product prescribing information: www.pharma.us.novartis.com/sites/www.pharma.us.novartis.com/files/ votrient.pdf Product resources: www.us.votrient.com/metastatic renal cell carcinoma/patient support/financial assistance and www.us.votrient.com/advanced soft tissue sarcoma/patient support/financial resources Updated – December 12, 2017 Add itional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers ACCC , Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association HOPA , National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. NCODA , and Oncology Nursing Society ONS have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education OCE sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2017 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.

Voxelotor

(vox-EL-oh-tor)

voxelotor (Oxbryta®) is used to treat sickle cell disease.

voxelotor (Oxbryta®) is used to treat sickle cell disease.

Page 1 VOXELOTOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name voxelotor (vox EL oh tor) Brand name Oxbryta® (ox brye ta) Approved uses Voxelotor is used to treat sickle cell disease. Dose and schedule Taking voxelotor as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of voxelotor is 1,500 milligrams (1,500 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time once a day. Voxelotor can be taken with or without food, but at the same time each day. Voxelotor should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow voxelotor, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of voxelotor, do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time. Simply take your next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose, and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Drug and food interactions Voxelotor has many drug interactions. Please inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Voxelotor may affect the results of some blood tests (HbA, HbS, and HbF). Make sure your care team knows you are on voxelotor. Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may interact with voxelotor; avoid eating or drinking this during treatment with voxelotor. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Storage and handling Handle voxelotor with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store voxelotor at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light. Keep voxelotor out of reach of children and pets. Leave voxelotor in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, you should give voxelotor to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the voxelotor to you, they also need to follow these steps. 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the voxelotor from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. VOXELOTOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. If a daily pill box or pill reminder is used, contact your care team before using. The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves (gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder). When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. Side Effects of Voxelotor Below are common side effects that have been known to happen in about one third or more of patients taking voxelotor; these are listed on the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Headache Ask your provider what you may use to help with this discomfort. Contact your provider right away if your headache has any of the following characteristics: Follows a head injury Is severe or starts suddenly Does not go away after 3 days Is associated with vomiting, visual disturbance, neck stiffness, drowsiness, confusion, rash, weakness in an arm or leg, or numbness, or is made worse by coughing or lowering the head Serious side effects Severe allergic reactions are a serious side effect of voxelotor. Immediately seek medical attention if you notice difficulty breathing, swelling of the mouth or tongue, or a serious rash. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Handling body fluids and waste Since voxelotor remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take voxelotor, it is important to adhere to the following instructions every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. VOXELOTOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure that all waste has been discarded. If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or voxelotor with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception The effect of voxelotor on pregnancy is unknown. Please inform your care provider if you are considering trying to become pregnant or if you become pregnant. Effective contraception could include condoms and/or oral contraceptives as prescribed. Breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with voxelotor and for at least 2 weeks after the last dose of voxelotor. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care team for assistance. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your voxelotor. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product website: https://www.oxbryta.com Product prescribing information: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda docs/ label/2019/213137s000lbl.pdf Product resources: https://www.oxbryta.com/patient support VOXELOTOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Updated – January 30, 2020 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2020 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.

Welireg®

(WEL-ih-reg)

Welireg® (Belzutifan) is used to treat renal cell carcinoma, central nervous system hemangioblastoma, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor caused by von Hippel-Lindau disease.

Welireg® (Belzutifan) is used to treat renal cell carcinoma, central nervous system hemangioblastoma, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor caused by von Hippel-Lindau disease.

Page 1 Name of your medication Generic name — Belzutifan (bel-ZOO-tih-fan) Brand name — Welireg® (WEL-ih-reg) Approved uses Belzutifan is used to treat renal cell carcinoma, central nervous system hemangioblastoma, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor caused by von Hippel-Lindau disease. Dose and schedule Taking belzutifan as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. o Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of belzutifan is 120 milligrams (120 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time once a day. o Belzutifan can be taken with or without food, but at the same time each day. o Belzutifan should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow belzutifan, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. o If you miss a dose of belzutifan, take it as soon as possible on the same day and resume the regular daily dose schedule the next day. Do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose, and let your care provider know about any missed doses. o If vomiting occurs after taking belzutifan, do not retake the dose. Take the next dose on the next day at the regularly scheduled time. Drug and food interactions o Belzutifan has many drug interactions. Inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. o Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Storage and handling Handle belzutifan with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. o Store belzutifan at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light. o Keep belzutifan out of reach of children and pets. o Leave belzutifan in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. o Whenever possible, you should give belzutifan to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the belzutifan to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. BELZUTIFAN ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 Side Effects of Belzutifan Below are common side effects that have been known to happen in about one-third or more of patients taking belzutifan are listed on the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Decreased hemoglobin, part of the red blood cells that carry iron and oxygen Your hemoglobin should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your hemoglobin is low, you may notice that you get tired or fatigued more easily. • Try to get 7–8 hours of sleep per night. • Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. • Find a balance between work and rest. • Stay as active as possible, but know that it is OK to rest as needed. • You might notice that you are more pale than usual. Let your healthcare provider know right away if you experience any of the following: • Shortness of breath • Dizziness • Palpitations Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. • Stay as active as possible, but know it is OK to rest as needed. • Try to do some activity every day. • Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. Continued on the next page 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the belzutifan from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. o If a daily pill box or pill reminder will be used, contact your care team before using: • The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves (gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder). • When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. Page 3 Serious side effects o Belzutifan can cause serious birth defects. Do not take belzutifan if you are pregnant or think you might be pregnant. o Belzutifan can lower your white blood cells and your platelets, increasing your risk of infection and bleeding. o Bone marrow suppression is a decrease in the number of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets that can be severe with belzutifan. Speak to your care provider to know when you need to have laboratory tests done to monitor your blood cell counts. You also may need to take a break, or hold, your medication for medical or dental procedures. Talk to your care provider or dentist before any scheduled procedures. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Handling body fluids and waste Because belzutifan remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take belzutifan, it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. o Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. o Toilet and septic systems • You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low-flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. Headache Ask your provider what you may use to help with this discomfort. Contact your care provider right away if you headache has any of the following characteristics: • Follows a head injury • Is severe or starts suddenly • Does not go away after three days • Is associated with vomiting, visual disturbance, neck stiffness, drowsiness, confusion, rash, weakness in an arm or leg, or numbness, or is made worse by coughing or lowering the head Nausea • Eat and drink slowly. • Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. • Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. • Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. • Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. • Don’t lie down immediately after eating. • Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication that can help. Page 4 • If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. • Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. o If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. o If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. o Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or belzutifan with soap and water. o Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. o Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception o Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking belzutifan. Males and females of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of one week after the last dose of belzutifan. o Effective contraception could include one or more of the following: oral contraceptive, barrier methods, etc. o Do not breastfeed while taking belzutifan and for one week after the last dose of belzutifan. o Inform your care provider if you become pregnant. o It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication o Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your belzutifan. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product website: www.welireg.com Product prescribing information: www.merck.com/product/usa/pi_circulars/w/welireg/welireg_pi.pdf Product resources: www.merckaccessprogram-welireg.com/hcp/ Updated – September 12, 2021 Page 5 Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy-to-understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2021 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved. Additional instructions

Xalkori®

(ZAL-kor-ee)

Xalkori® (Crizotinib) is used to treat metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has a mutation of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS-1 genes.

Xalkori® (Crizotinib) is used to treat metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has a mutation of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS-1 genes.

Page 1 CRIZOTINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name – crizotinib krih ZOH tih nib Brand Name – Xalkori® ZAL kor ee Approved uses Crizotinib is used to treat metastatic non small cell lung cancer NSCLC that has a mutation of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase ALK or ROS 1 genes. Dose and schedule Taking crizotinib as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of crizotinib is 250 milligrams 250 mg to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time two times a day. Crizotinib can be taken with or without food, but at the same times each day. Crizotinib should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow crizotinib, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of crizotinib: Only take the missed dose if it has been less than six hours since you were supposed to take it. Then take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Do not take the missed dose if it has been more than six hours since you should have taken it. Simply take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Do not take two doses at one time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Storage and handling Handle crizotinib with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store crizotinib at room temperature 68°F–77°F in a dry location away from light. Keep crizotinib out of reach of children and pets. Leave crizotinib in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, give crizotinib to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give crizotinib to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself. 3. Gently transfer the crizotinib from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. CRIZOTINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. If a daily pill box or pill reminder is used, a separate one should be used for crizotinib. Do not mix other medications into the box with crizotinib. The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder . When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. If you have any unused crizotinib, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of crizotinib. If you are traveling, put your crizotinib in a sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Handling body fluids and waste Since crizotinib remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take crizotinib, it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or crizotinib with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Drug and food interactions Crizotinib has many drug interactions, please inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may interact with crizotinib; avoid eating or drinking these during treatment with crizotinib. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. CRIZOTINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Crizotinib The common side effects that have been known to happen in more than 30% of patients taking crizotinib are listed in the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Changes in kidney function Your kidney renal function will be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: Decreased amount of urination Unusual swelling in your legs and feet Changes in liver function Your liver function will be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: Yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes Dark or brown urine Bleeding or bruising Eye changes This medication may cause blurred vision, dry eyes, or eye pain. Report changes in eyesight to your care provider. Decreased white blood cells WBCs and increased risk for infection Your WBCs should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your WBCs are low, you are at a greater risk of having an infection. Take the following precautions to protect yourself from infection. Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Avoid crowds and people with fevers, flu, or other infection. Bathe regularly to keep good personal hygiene. Contact your care provider if you experience any signs or symptoms of an infection such as: Fever temperature more than 100.4°F or 38°C Chills Sore throat Burning with urination Unusual tiredness A sore that becomes red, is draining, or does not heal Check with your care provider before taking any medicine for a fever or chills. Continued on the next page CRIZOTINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Possible Side Effect Management Diarrhea loose and/ or urgent bowel movements Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland, low fiber foods, such as bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, and toast. Avoid high fiber foods, such as raw vegetables, raw fruits, and whole grains. Avoid foods that cause gas, such as broccoli and beans. Avoid lactose containing foods, such as yogurt and milk. Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if any of the following occur: The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by four or more. You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over the counter medication called loperamide Imodium® to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Nausea or vomiting Eat and drink slowly. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. Don’t lie down immediately after eating. Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication that can help. Fluid retention or swelling Do not stand for long periods of time. Keep your legs elevated when sitting or lying down. Avoid eating salty foods, which can increase swelling. Avoid wearing tight fitting clothing and shoes. Weigh yourself daily. Contact your care provider if you notice the following: Swelling in the hands, feet, or legs Shortness of breath Weight gain of 5 pounds or more in a week Continued on the next page CRIZOTINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Possible Side Effect Management Constipation Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Stay active and exercise, if possible. Eat foods high in fiber like raw fruits and vegetables. Contact your care provider if you have not had a bowel movement in three or more days. Your care provider may recommend over the counter medications to help with your constipation. A daily stool softener such as docusate Colace® and/or laxative such as senna Senakot® may be helpful. If these do not help within 48 hours, tell your provider. Changes in electrolytes and other laboratory values Low phosphorus levels Changes in some laboratory values may occur and will be monitored by a simple blood test. You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Notify your care provider if you have any of the following: Shortness of breath Chest discomfort Weakness or fatigue New aches and pains Headaches Dizziness Swelling of your legs or feet Red or brown colored urine Respiratory tract infection Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Avoid people with fevers, flu, or other infections. Maintain good personal hygiene. Report symptoms of a respiratory infection like a cough, sneezing, runny nose, fever, and scratchy or sore throat to your provider. Decreased appetite or weight loss Talk to your care provider if you notice a decrease in weight while taking this medication. When you do not feel like eating, try the following: Eat small, frequent meals instead of three large meals each day. Keep snacks nearby so you can eat when you feel hungry. Drink liquid nutritional supplements. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day, especially if you are not eating, unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. CRIZOTINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking crizotinib. Women of reproductive potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of 45 days after the last dose of crizotinib. Men with female partners of reproductive protential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a mininum of three months after the last dose of crizotinib. Do not breastfeed while taking crizotinib and for 45 days after the last dose of crizotinib. Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your crizotinib. PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO Additional resources Product website: www.xalkori.com Product prescribing information: http://labeling.pfizer.com/showlabeling.aspx?id=676 Product resources: www.xalkori.com/resources Updated – November 6, 2017 CRIZOTINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 7 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers ACCC , Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association HOPA , National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. NCODA , and Oncology Nursing Society ONS have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education OCE sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2017 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.

Xeloda®

(zeh-LOH-duh)

Xeloda® (Capecitabine) is used to treat breast and colorectal cancer.

Xeloda® (Capecitabine) is used to treat breast and colorectal cancer.

Page 1 CAPECITABINE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — capecitabine ka peh SY tuh been Brand name — Xeloda® zeh LOH duh Approved uses Capecitabine is used to treat breast and colorectal cancer. Dose and schedule Taking capecitabine as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose is based on many factors, including your height and weight, overall health, and diagnosis. Capecitabine should be taken with water, within 30 minutes after a meal, at the same time each day. Capecitabine should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow capecitabine, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of capecitabine, do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time. Simply take your next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Storage and handling Handle capecitabine with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store capecitabine at room temperature 68°F–77°F in a dry location away from light. Keep capecitabine out of reach of children and pets. Leave capecitabine in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, give capecitabine to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give capecitabine to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself. 3. Gently transfer the capecitabine from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. CAPECITABINE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 If a daily pill box or pill reminder is used, a separate one should be used for capecitabine. Do not mix other medications into the box with capecitabine. The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder. When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. If you have any unused capecitabine, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of capecitabine. If you are traveling, put your capecitabine in a sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Handling body fluids and waste Because capecitabine remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take capecitabine, it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or capecitabine with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Drug and food interactions Capecitabine has many drug interactions. Inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Capecitabine should be taken with water within 30 minutes of a meal. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Serious side effects of capecitabine You may have an increased risk of bleeding if you take warfarin Coumadin® with capecitabine and for up to 1 month after stopping capecitabine therapy. CAPECITABINE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Capecitabine The common side effects that have been known to happen in more than 30% of patients taking capecitabine are listed in the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Decreased white blood cells WBCs and increased risk for infection Your WBCs should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your WBCs are low, you are at a greater risk of having an infection. Take the following precautions to protect yourself from infection. Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Avoid crowds and people with fevers, flu, or other infection. Bathe regularly to keep good personal hygiene. Contact your care provider if you experience any signs or symptoms of an infection: Fever temperature more than 100.4°F or 38°C Chills Sore throat Burning with urination Unusual tiredness A sore that becomes red, is draining, or does not heal Check with your care provider before taking any medicine for a fever or chills. Decreased hemoglobin, part of the red blood cells that carry iron and oxygen Your hemoglobin should be monitored using a blood test. When your hemoglobin is low, you may notice that you get tired or fatigued more easily. Try to get 7–8 hours of sleep per night. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Find a balance between work and rest. Stay as active as possible, but know that it is okay to rest as needed. You might notice that you are more pale than usual. Let your healthcare provider know right away if you experience any of the following: Shortness of breath Dizziness Palpitations Continued on the next page CAPECITABINE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Possible Side Effect Management Diarrhea loose and/ or urgent bowel movements Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland, low fiber foods e.g., bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, toast. Avoid high fiber foods e.g., raw vegetables, raw fruits, whole grains. Avoid foods that cause gas e.g., broccoli, beans. Avoid lactose containing foods e.g., yogurt, milk. Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if any of the following occur: The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by four or more. You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over the counter medication called loperamide Imodium® to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Mouth irritation or sores Practice good mouth care. Rinse your mouth frequently. Brush your teeth with a soft toothbrush or cotton swab after meals. Use a mild nonalcohol mouth rinse at least 4 times a day after eating and at bedtime. One example is a mixture of 1/8 teaspoon of salt and 1/4 teaspoon of baking soda in 8 ounces of warm not hot water. If you have sores in your mouth, avoid using tobacco products, alcohol, and mouthwashes that contain alcohol. Call your care provider if you experience pain or sores in your mouth or throat. Pain or discomfort in hands and/or feet Hand foot syndrome HFS is a skin reaction that appears on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. It can appear as a rash, peeling skin, or a “pins and needles” sensation. Let your care provider know right away if you experience this side effect. To prevent HFS, you can: Keep your hands and feet moisturized. Avoid hot showers or baths that may dry out the skin. Avoid tight fitting shoes or socks. Continued on the next page CAPECITABINE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Possible Side Effect Management Changes in liver function Your liver function will be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: Yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes Dark or brown urine Bleeding or bruising Nausea or vomiting Eat and drink slowly. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. Don’t lie down immediately after eating. Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication that can help. Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. Try to do some activity every day. Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Hair loss alopecia Your hair will grow back after treatment is over. Some people choose to wear scarves, caps, or wigs. A short haircut prior to treatment may help with stress of hair loss. Decreased platelet count and increased risk of bleeding Your platelets should be monitored by a simple blood test. When they are low, you may bruise or bleed more easily than usual. Use caution to avoid bruises, cuts, or burns. Blow your nose gently, and do not pick your nose. Brush your teeth gently with a soft toothbrush, and maintain good oral hygiene. When shaving, use an electronic razor instead of razor blades. Use a nail file instead of nail clippers. Call your care provider if you have bleeding that won’t stop. Examples include the following: A bloody nose that bleeds for more than 5 minutes despite pressure A cut that continues to ooze despite pressure Gums that bleed excessively when you floss or brush Seek medical help immediately if you experience any severe headaches, observe blood in your urine or stool, cough up blood, or experience prolonged and uncontrollable bleeding. Continued on the next page CAPECITABINE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 Possible Side Effect Management Fluid retention or swelling Do not stand for long periods of time. Keep your legs elevated when sitting or lying down. Avoid eating salty foods, which can increase swelling. Avoid tight fitting clothing and shoes. Weigh yourself daily. Contact your care provider if you experience the following: Swelling in the hands, feet, or legs Shortness of breath Weight gain of 5 pounds or more in one week If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking capecitabine. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of six months after the last dose of capecitabine. Do not breastfeed while taking capecitabine and for two weeks after the last dose of capecitabine. Inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your capecitabine. PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO CAPECITABINE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 7 Additional resources Product website: www.gene.com/patients/medicines/xeloda Product prescribing information: www.gene.com/download/pdf/xeloda prescribing.pdf Product resources: www.gene.com/patients/medicines/xeloda Updated – October 15, 2017 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers ACCC, Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association HOPA, National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. NCODA, and Oncology Nursing Society ONS have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education OCE sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2017 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.

Xeloda® and Eloxatin®

(zeh-LOH-duh and eloxatin)

This regimen is mostly commonly used for colorectal, biliary, gastric and biliary cancers but may be used for other cancers.

This regimen is mostly commonly used for colorectal, biliary, gastric and biliary cancers but may be used for other cancers.

Page 1 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION Name of the regimen and anti-cancer drugs o Oral Treatment Generic name (pronunciation): capecitabine (ka-peh-SY-tuh-been) Brand name: Xeloda® (zeh-LOH-duh) o Infusion Treatment Generic name (pronunciation): oxaliplatin (ok SA lih pla tin) Brand name: Eloxatin® Your care team may refer to your treatment as “CapeOx” or “XELOX”. Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin consists of 2 different anticancer therapies. o Cape = capecitabine o Ox = Oxaliplatin o Xel = Xeloda Common uses This regimen is mostly commonly used for colorectal, biliary, gastric and biliary cancers but may be used for other cancers. Treatment dose and schedule The first part of your treatment will be given into your vein through an intravenous (IV) line. This may be into a short, flexible temporary catheter in your arm, or through a central venous catheter. A central venous catheter, or central line, is a long, flexible IV tube that empties into a very large vein next to the heart. Talk with your care team to see which will be best for you and your treatment. The second part of your treatment will be given orally. This medication will be ordered by your provider to take by mouth at home. Each oxaliplatin and capecitabine treatment is repeated every 21 days. This is known as one cycle. Your treatment may be given for a set number of cycles, or it will keep going until the drug, or drugs, stop working or you have side effects which stop you from continuing treatment. o Your oxaliplatin is given on day 1 of each treatment cycle. o Your capecitabine should be taken twice daily on days 1-14 of each treatment cycle. Taking capecitabine as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. o Your dose is based on many factors, including your height and weight, overall health and diagnosis. o Capecitabine should be taken with water, within 30 minutes after a meal, at the same times each day. o Capecitabine should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow capecitabine, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. o If you miss a dose of capecitabine, do not take two doses at one time. Simply take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Page 2 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION Capecitabine dose, schedule, and administration Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your capecitabine. Other medications Other medications may be ordered for you to prevent or treat certain side effects. These include: Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Days 15–21 Cycle 2 Day 1 IV Medication Given at Infusion Center Oxaliplatin X X Oral Medication Taken at Home Capecitabine AM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Week off X PM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Instructions Anti-nausea medications You may receive medications to prevent nausea from your cancer treatment. Additional supportive medications You may receive medications to prevent side effects during your cancer treatment. Page 3 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION Possible drug interactions o Capecitabine and oxaliplatin may interact with other drugs you are taking. Please inform your care providers of all prescription medicine, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products that you take. o Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications, supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Common Side Effects of Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin Common side effects that have been known to happen in patients receiving CAPECITABINE AND OXALIPLATIN are listed in the left side of this table. In some instances, the side effects may be reported less often but are still important to discuss. This table does not list all the known side effects for this therapy, only the ones that are experienced most often. Not every patient experiences every known side effect of a drug; even if you are taking the same drug as another patient, you may experience different side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Decreased white blood cells (WBCs) and increased risk for infection Your WBCs should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your WBCs are low, you are at a greater risk of having an infection. Take the following precautions to protect yourself from infection: • Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. • Avoid crowds and people with fevers, flu, or other infection. • Bathe often for good personal hygiene. Contact your care team if you experience any signs or symptoms of an infection such as: • Fever (temperature more than 100.4°F or 38°C) • Chills • Sore throat • Burning when peeing • Tiredness that is worse than normal • A sore that becomes red, is draining, or does not heal Check with your care team before taking any medicine for a fever or chills. Continued on the next page Page 4 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION Possible Side Effect Management Decreased platelet count and increased risk of bleeding Your platelets should be monitored by a simple blood test. When they are low, you may bruise or bleed more easily than usual. • Use caution to avoid bruises, cuts, or burns. • Blow your nose gently and do not pick your nose. • Brush your teeth gently with a soft toothbrush and maintain good oral hygiene. • When shaving use an electric razor instead of razor blades. • Use a nail file instead of a nail clippers. Call your care team if you have bleeding that won’t stop. Examples include: • A bloody nose that bleeds for more than 5 minutes despite pressure • A cut that continues to ooze despite pressure • Gums that bleed a lot when you floss or brush Seek medical help right away if you have any severe headaches, blood in your urine or stool, coughing up blood, or bleeding that you cannot stop or lasts a long time. You may need to take a break or “hold” your medication for medical or dental procedures. Talk to your care team or dentist before any scheduled procedures. Decreased hemoglobin, part of the red blood cells that carry iron and oxygen Your hemoglobin should be checked by a simple blood test. When your hemoglobin is low, you may notice that you get tired or fatigued more easily. • Try to get 7 to 8 hours of sleep per night. • Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. • Find a balance between “work” and “rest.” • Stay as active as possible, but know that it is okay to rest as needed, too. • You might notice that you are more pale than usual. Let your care team know right away if you have: • Shortness of breath • Dizziness • Fast or abnormal heartbeat Continued on the next page Page 5 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION Possible Side Effect Management Diarrhea (loose and/ or urgent bowel movements) Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. • Drink 8-10 (8-ounce) glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care team has asked you to limit your fluid intake. • Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. • Eat bland, low-fiber foods (such as bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, and toast). • Avoid high fiber foods, such as raw vegetables and fruits and whole grains. • Avoid foods that cause gas, such as broccoli and beans. • Avoid foods with lactose, such as yogurt and milk. • Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your care team if: • The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by 4 or more. • You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care team may recommend an over-the-counter medication or prescribe something to help manage your symptoms. Nausea or vomiting • Take all medications as prescribed to help prevent and lessen symptoms of nausea and vomiting. • Eat and drink slowly. • Drink 8-10 (8-ounce) glasses of water and/or fluid (soup or broth) each day unless your care team has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. • Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. • Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. • Avoid intense exercise immediately after eating. • Don’t lay down right away after eating. • Wear loose fitting clothing for comfort. • Avoid strong odors. Consider getting fresh air and try deep breathing. Let your care team know if you have nausea or vomiting. Your care team may prescribe medication to help with the symptoms. Continued on the next page Page 6 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION Possible Side Effect Management Fatigue • You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. • Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. • Try to do some type of moderate activity every day. • Conserve your energy. Plan your activities and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. • Follow a healthy diet and stay hydrated. • Accept help from family and friends. • Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as meditation, journaling, yoga, and guided imagery. • Develop good sleeping habits, limit napping during the day to help you sleep better at night. • Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Contact your care team if you experience extreme fatigue that prevents you from doing your normal daily activities. Sensitivity to cold Oxaliplatin can cause you to be VERY sensitive to cold for 3-7 days after treatment. • Avoid exposure to cold temperatures or touching cold objects. • Avoid cold drinks, ice and cold food. Use a straw when drinking cool liquids. • Wear gloves when reaching into the freezer or handlng cold objects. • Wear gloves and cover mouth with a scarf during cold weather. Mouth irritation or sores (stomatitis or mucositis) Practice good mouth care. • Rinse your mouth after meals and at bedtime, and more frequently if you develop sores in your mouth. • Brush your teeth with a soft toothbrush or cotton swab after meals. • Use a mild non-alcohol mouth rinse at least 4 times a day (after eating and at bedtime). One example is a mixture of 1/8 teaspoon of salt and 1/4 teaspoon of baking soda in 8 ounces of warm (not hot) water. • Avoid acidic, hot or spicy foods and beverages, and rough foods that might irritate the mouth. • If you have sores in your mouth, avoid using tobacco products, alcohol, and mouthwashes that contain alcohol. Call your care team if you experience pain or sores in your mouth or throat. Numbness or tingling in hands and feet Report changes in your sense of touch, such as a burning feeling, pain on the skin or weakness. Continued on the next page Page 7 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION Possible Side Effect Management Pain or discomfort in hands and/or feet Capecitabine can cause hand-and-foot syndrome (HFS), a skin reaction that appears on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. It can appear as a rash, peeling skin, or feel like “pins and needles.” Let your care team know right away if you experience this side effect. To prevent HFS, you can: • Keep hands and feet moisturized with a non-fragranced moisturizing cream. • Urea 10% or 20% cream may be helpful. • Avoid exposure to hot water on the hands and feet, in showers, baths or doing dishes. • Avoid tight shoes or socks. • Avoid excess rubbing on hands and feet unless putting on lotion. • Wear gloves when working with your hands. Sun sensitivity – sunburn easily • Avoid sun exposure as much as possible to decrease the risk of sunburn. The highest exposure to UV (ultraviolet) radiation occurs between the hours of 10 am and 4 pm. • Wear long-sleeved clothing, with UV protection if possible. • Wear broad-brimmed hats. • Apply broad-spectrum sunscreen (UVA/UVB) with at least SPF 30 as often as directed on the bottle. • Use lip balm with at least SPF 30. Rare but serious side effects o If you experience ANY new, worsening, or uncontrolled side effects, call your care team immediately. o Interstitial lung disease: Oxaliplatin may cause harm to your lungs. Inform your care team of any new or worse difficulty breathing, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, or fever. Your provider may stop treatment if your lungs are affected. o Hypersensitivity reactions: Severe allergic reactions are a rare but serious side effect of oxaliplatin. Seek medical attention right away if you notice difficulty breathing, swelling of the mouth or tongue, or a serious rash. o You may have increased risk of bleeding if you take warfarin (Coumadin®) with capecitabine and for up to 1 month after stopping capecitabine therapy. o Capecitabine can cause cardiotoxicity, which is a condition when there is damage to your heart muscle. Seek medical attention right away if you have any chest pain or tightness. o Oxaliplatin and capecitabine may be harmful to your kidneys. Speak to your care team to know when you need to have laboratory tests done to monitor your kidneys. Contact your care team if you notice swelling in your legs and feet or a decreased amount of urination. o Dehydration happens when you use or lose more water than you take in and your body doesn’t have enough water or other fluids to carry out its normal functions. capecitabine. Talk with your care team about how much fluid you should drink. o Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency is a rare genetic condition where the body cannot break down certain cancer treatments, leading to severe side effects. Talk to your doctor to see if you should be tested. Page 8 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION o Oxaliplatin is an irritant. If it leaks outside of the IV, it can cause severe damage to your skin. Notify your nurse right away if you feel any pain, aching, burning, itching, swelling, or redness at the site of your IV. Storage and handling of capecitabine Handle capecitabine with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of others to the drug should be limited. o Store capecitabine at room temperature (68 to 77 F) in a dry location away from light. o Keep capecitabine out of reach of children and pets. o Whenever possible, you should give capecitabine to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the capecitabine to you, they also need to follow these steps. • Wash hands with soap and water. • Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) • Gently transfer the capecitabine from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. • Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. • Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. • Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. • Wash hands with soap and water. o If a daily pill box or pill reminder will be used, contact your care team before using: • Use a separate pill box for your capecitabine. Do not mix in a box with other medications. • The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves (gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder yourself). • When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. o If you have any unused capecitabine, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of capecitabine. o If you are traveling, put your capecitabine’s packaging in a separate sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Handling body fluids and waste Some of the drugs you receive may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit for many days after treatment. Many cancer drugs are toxic, your bodily waste may also be toxic and can be dangerous to come into contact with. Once you have started CAPECITABINE AND OXALIPLATIN follow the instructions below during your treatment. This is to keep you, your loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Page 9 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION o Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with your body fluids. o Toilet and septic systems: • You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. Close the lid and flush to ensure all waste has been discarded. If you have a low-flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice. o If the toilet or toilet seat is soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surface after every use before other people use the toilet. o Wash hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds after using the toilet. o If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. o If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. o Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste with soap and water. o Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. o Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception o Patients of reproductive ability should not become pregnant or get their partners pregnant while recieving CAPECITABINE AND OXALIPLATIN. Patients of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of 6 months after the last dose of capecitabine. o Talk to your care team about birth control. Not all options may be right for your treatment or cancer. Effective contraception could include one or more of the following: barrier methods (e.g., condoms), hormone methods (e.g., birth control pills), or surgery. o Do not breastfeed while taking CAPECITABINE AND OXALIPLATIN and for 2 weeks after the last dose of capecitabine. o Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. o Some treatments can influence the ability to have children, also known as fertility. If you’re interested in preserving fertility, talk to your care team before treatment. Ask your healthcare provider to determine when it is safe to become pregnant after your treatment. o It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy and you are encouraged to ask your care team for assistance. o Some of the drugs you receive may be present in semen and vaginal secretion for many days after treatment. You should use barrier devices, such as condoms, during sexual activity to limit exposure to body fluids. Page 10 CAPECITABINE + OXALIPLATIN CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy-to-understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2022 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved. Additional resources Prescribing information links: Capecitabine: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2015/020896s037lbl.pdf Oxaliplatin: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2020/021492s016lbl.pdf Updated – September 28, 2022 Additional instructions

Xospata®

(zoh-SPAH-tuh)

Xospata® (Gilteritinib) is used to treat adult patients with FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) mutation-positive acute myeloid leukemia.

Xospata® (Gilteritinib) is used to treat adult patients with FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) mutation-positive acute myeloid leukemia.

Page 1 GILTERITINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name gilteritinib (GIL teh RIH tih nib) Brand name Xospata® (zoh SPAH tuh) Approved uses Gilteritinib is used to treat adult patients with FMS like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) mutation positive acute myeloid leukemia. Dose and schedule Taking gilteritinib as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of gilteritinib is 120 milligrams (120 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time once daily. Gilteritinib can be taken with or without food. Gilteritinib should be taken whole with a cup of water and not opened, crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow gilteritinib, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. Only take the missed dose if it has been less than 12 hours since you were supposed to take it and on the same day. Then take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Do not take the missed dose if it has been more than 12 hours since you should have taken it or is not the same day you should have taken it. Simply take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Do not take two doses on the same day. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Storage and handling Handle gilteritinib with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store gilteritinib at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light. Keep gilteritinib out of reach of children and pets. Leave gilteritinib in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, you should give gilteritinib to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the gilteritinib to you, they also need to follow these steps. 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the gilteritinib from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. GILTERITINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 A daily pill box or pill reminder is not recommended to be used with gilteritinib. If you have any unused gilteritinib, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of gilteritinib. If you are traveling, put your gilteritinib in a sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Handling body fluids and waste Since gilteritinib remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take gilteritinib, it is important to know the following instructions every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or gilteritinib with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Drug and food interactions Gilteritinib has many drug interactions. Please inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. GILTERITINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Gilteritinib The common side effects that have been known to happen in more than 30% of patients taking gilteritinib are listed in the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Changes in electrolytes and other laboratory values Serum creatinine High glucose High triglycerides High liver enzyme values Low calcium Low albumin Increased creatine kinase Low phosphorus Low potassium Low sodium Changes in some lab values may occur and will be monitored by a simple blood test. You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Your healthcare provider should check your potassium and magnesium levels. Notify your care provider if you have any of the following: Shortness of breath Chest discomfort Weakness or fatigue New aches and pains Headaches Dizziness Swelling of your legs or feet Red or brown colored urine Muscle or joint pain Keep a diary of your pain, including a description of when and where the pain is occurring, what it feels like, and how long it lasts. Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. Tell your care provider if pain interferes with your activity. If the pain bothers you, ask your provider what you may use to help with this discomfort. Take only pain medication that has been prescribed or recommended by your care provider. Changes in liver function Your liver function should be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: Yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes Dark or brown urine Bleeding or bruising Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. Try to do some activity every day. Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Continued on the next page GILTERITINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Possible Side Effect Management Fluid retention or swelling Do not stand for long periods of time. Keep your legs elevated when sitting or lying down. Try not to eat salty foods, which can increase swelling. Avoid tight fitting clothing and shoes. Weigh yourself daily. Contact your provider if you notice any of the following: Swelling in the hands, feet, or legs Shortness of breath Weight gain of five pounds or more in one week Diarrhea (loose and/ or urgent bowel movements) Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland, low fiber foods, such as bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, and toast. Avoid high fiber foods, such as raw vegetables, raw fruits, and whole grains. Avoid foods that cause gas, such as broccoli and beans. Avoid lactose containing foods, such as yogurt and milk. Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if either of the following occurs: The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by four or more. You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over the counter medication called loperamide (Imodium®) to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Cough or shortness of breath A cough that does not produce any mucous or congestion relief (dry cough) may occur while taking this medication. If you experience any breathing problems or shortness of breath, notify your care provider immediately. This may be a serious side effect of the medication. Respiratory tract infection Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Avoid people with fevers, flu, or other infections. Maintain good personal hygiene. Report symptoms of a respiratory infection (e.g., cough, sneezing, runny nose, fever, scratchy or sore throat) to your provider. Continued on the next page GILTERITINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Possible Side Effect Management Rash or itchy skin Keep your skin moisturized with creams and moisturizing lotions to decrease the risk of rash or itchiness, and wear loose fitting clothing. Avoid using perfumes and colognes as these products may increase rash symptoms. Avoud being in the heat for long periods of time. Your provider may recommend an over the counter antihistamine or a topical cream. Sunlight can make symptoms worse. – Avoid sun exposure as much as possible to decrease the risk of sunburn. The highest exposure to UV (ultraviolet) radiation occurs from 10 am to 4 pm. – Wear long sleeved clothing, with UV protection if possible. – Wear broad brimmed hats. – Apply broad spectrum sunscreen (UVA/UVB) with at least SPF 30 as often as directed on the bottle. – Use lip balm with at least SPF 30. If your rash or itching continues to worsen, contact your care provider. Serious side effects Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) may rarely occur when taking gilteritinib. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have a seizure or a quickly worsening headache, confusion, or vision problems. Gilteritinib can cause changes to the electrical activity of your heart called QTc prolongation. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you feel faint, lightheaded, or dizzy. Gilteritinib may be harmful to your pancreas. Seek medical attention if you have severe abdominal pain or tenderness, fever, or vomiting. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking gilteritinib. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy. Women should continue contraception for a minimum of six months after the last dose of gilteritinib. Men should continue contraception for a minimum of four months after the last dose of gilteritinib. Do not breastfeed while taking gilteritinib and for two months after the last dose of gilteritinib. Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on gilteritinib, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. GILTERITINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your gilteritinib. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product website: https://www.xospata.com Product prescribing information: https://astellas.us/docs/xospata.pdf Product resources: https://www.xospata.com/resources for you/# Updated – December 6, 2018 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2019 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.

Xpovio®

(x PO Vee O)

Xpovio® (Selinexor) is used to treat multiple myeloma (MM) and is used in combination with another medication, dexamethasone.

Xpovio® (Selinexor) is used to treat multiple myeloma (MM) and is used in combination with another medication, dexamethasone.

Page 1 SELINEXOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name Selinexor Brand name Xpovio® (x PO Vee O) Approved uses Selinexor is used to treat multiple myeloma (MM) and is used in combination with another medication, dexamethasone. Dose and schedule Taking selinexor as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of selinexor is 80 milligrams (80 mg) to be taken by mouth on days 1 and 3 of each week. Selinexor can be taken with or without food, but at the same time each day. Selinexor should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow selinexor, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss or vomit a dose of selinexor, follow these guidelines: Do not take an extra dose or 2 doses at one time. Simply take your next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Drug and food interactions Selinexor has many drug interactions. Please inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may interact with selinexor; avoid eating or drinking this during treatment with selinexor. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Storage and handling Handle selinexor with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store selinexor at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light. Keep selinexor out of reach of children and pets. Leave selinexor in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, you should give selinexor to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the selinexor to you, they also need to follow these steps. 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the selinexor from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. SELINEXOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. A daily pill box is not recommended to be used with selinexor. If you have any unused selinexor, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of selinexor. If you are traveling, put your selinexor’s packaging in a separate sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Side Effects of Selinexor Below are common side effects that have been known to happen in about one third or more of patients taking selinexor; these are listed on the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Decreased platelet count and increased risk of bleeding Your platelets should be monitored by a simple blood test. When they are low, you may bruise or bleed more easily than usual. Use caution to avoid bruises, cuts, or burns. Blow your nose gently, and do not pick your nose. Brush your teeth gently with a soft toothbrush, and maintain good oral hygiene. When shaving, use an electronic razor instead of razor blades. Use a nail file instead of nail clippers. Call your care provider if you have bleeding that won’t stop. Examples include: A bloody nose that bleeds for more than 5 minutes despite pressure A cut that continues to ooze despite pressure Gums that bleed excessively when you floss or brush Seek medical help immediately if you experience any severe headaches, notice blood in your urine or stool, cough up blood, or have prolonged and uncontrollable bleeding. You may need to take a break or “hold” your medication for medical or dental procedures. Talk to your care provider or dentist before any scheduled procedures. Continued on the next page SELINEXOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Possible Side Effect Management Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. Try to do some activity every day. Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Nausea or vomiting Eat and drink slowly. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. Don’t lie down immediately after eating. Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication to help with the nausea or vomiting. Decreased hemoglobin, part of the red blood cells that carry iron and oxygen Your hemoglobin should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your hemoglobin is low, you may notice that you get tired or fatigued more easily. Try to get 7–8 hours of sleep per night. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Find a balance between work and rest. Stay as active as possible, but know that it is okay to rest as needed. You might notice that you are more pale than usual. Let your care provider know right away if you experience any of the following: Shortness of breath Dizziness Palpitations Decreased appetite or weight loss Talk to your care provider if you notice a decrease in weight while taking this medication. When you do not feel like eating, try the following: Eat small, frequent meals rather than 3 large meals each day. Keep snacks nearby so you can eat when you feel hungry. Drink liquid nutritional supplements. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day, especially if you are not eating, unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Continued on the next page SELINEXOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Possible Side Effect Management Diarrhea (loose and/ or urgent bowel movements) Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland, low fiber foods, such as bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, and toast. Avoid high fiber foods, such as raw vegetables, raw fruits, and whole grains. Avoid foods that cause gas, such as broccoli and beans. Avoid lactose containing foods, such as yogurt and milk. Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if either of the following occurs: The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by 4 or more. You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over the counter medication called loperamide (Imodium®) to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Changes in electrolytes and other laboratory values Low sodium levels Changes in some laboratory values may occur and will be monitored by a simple blood test. You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Notify your care provider if you have any of the following: Shortness of breath Chest discomfort Weakness or fatigue New aches and pains Headaches Dizziness Swelling of your legs and feet Red or brown colored urine Continued on the next page SELINEXOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Possible Side Effect Management Decreased white blood cells (WBCs) and increased risk for infection Your WBCs should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your WBCs are low, you are at a greater risk of having an infection. Take the following precautions to protect yourself from infection. Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Avoid crowds and people with fevers, flu, or other infection. Bathe regularly to keep good personal hygiene. Contact your care provider if you experience any signs or symptoms of an infection: Fever (temperature more than 100.4°F or 38°C) Chills Sore throat Burning with urination Unusual tiredness A sore that becomes red, is draining, or does not heal Check with your care provider before taking any medicine for a fever or chills. Serious side effects Selinexor can cause serious birth defects. Do not take selinexor if you are pregnant or think you might be pregnant. Selinexor can cause neurologic side effects, like dizziness, fainting, decreased alertness, and changes in your mental status, including confusion and decreased awareness of things around you (delirium). These problems can sometimes be severe. Tell your care team right away if you notice any of these signs or symptoms. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Handling body fluids and waste Since selinexor remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take selinexor, it is important to adhere to the following instructions every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure that all waste has been discarded. If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. SELINEXOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or selinexor with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking selinexor. Males and females of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of 1 week after the last dose of selinexor. Effective contraception could include 1 or more of the following: oral contraceptive, barrier methods, etc. Do not breastfeed while taking selinexor and for 1 week after the last dose of selinexor. Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care team for assistance. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your selinexor. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product prescribing information: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda docs/ label/2019/212306s000lbl.pdf Updated – July 29, 2019 Additional instructions SELINEXOR ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 7 Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2019 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.

Xtandi®

(ek-STAN-dee)

Xtandi® (Enzalutamide) is used to treat men with prostate cancer.

Xtandi® (Enzalutamide) is used to treat men with prostate cancer.

ShowAll Page 1 ENZALUTAMIDE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — enzalutamide (EN-zuh-LOO-tuh-mide) Brand name — Xtandi® (ek-STAN-dee) Approved uses Enzalutamide is used to treat men with prostate cancer Dose and schedule Taking enzalutamide as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible so here are some key points to remember o Your dose may vary but the usual dose of enzalutamide is 160 milligrams (160 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time once a day o Enzalutamide can be taken with or without food but at the same time each day o Enzalutamide should be taken whole and not crushed cut or dissolved If you are unable to swallow enzalutamide talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options o If you miss a dose of enzalutamide do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time Simply take your next dose at the regularly scheduled time Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses Storage and handling Handle enzalutamide with care Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein this drug can be toxic and exposure of the drug to others should be limited o Store enzalutamide at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light o Keep enzalutamide out of reach of children and pets o Leave enzalutamide in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken o Whenever possible give enzalutamide to yourself and follow the steps below If a family member friend or caregiver needs to give enzalutamide to you they also need to follow these steps: 1 Wash hands with soap and water 2 Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself ) 3 Gently transfer the enzalutamide from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup 4 Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water 5 Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else 6 Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash 7 Wash hands with soap and water ENZALUTAMIDE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 o A daily pill box or pill reminder is not recommended for use with enzalutamide o If you have any unused enzalutamide do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of enzalutamide o If you are traveling put your enzalutamide in a sealed plastic bag Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed Handling body fluids and waste Enzalutamide remains in your body for several days after it is taken so some of the drug may be present in urine stool sweat or vomit Once you have started to take enzalutamide it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts This will keep yourself loved ones and the environment as safe as possible o Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient o Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet septic tank and/or sewer that you usually use If you have a low-flow toilet close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine stool or vomit clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet o If you need a bedpan be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day o If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels use a disposable pad with a plastic back a diaper or a sheet to absorb body waste o Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or enzalutamide with soap and water o Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing If you do not have a washer place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed o Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids Drug and food interactions o Enzalutamide has many drug interactions Inform your care providers of all prescription medications over-the-counter medications vitamins and herbal products that you are taking o Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements or receiving any vaccines ENZALUTAMIDE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Enzalutamide The common side effects that have been known to happen in more than 30% of patients taking enzalutamide are listed in the left side of this table You MAY NOT experience these side effects Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table These should be discussed with your care provider If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here contact your care provider Possible Side Effect Management Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy Stay as active as possible but know it is okay to rest as needed too Try to do some activity every day Plan your activities and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect call your physician or healthcare center immediately: _ (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Pregnancy sexual activity and contraception o Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking enzalutamide Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of three months after the last dose of enzalutamide o Inform your care provider if you become pregnant o It is safe to hug and kiss Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on enzalutamide and you are encouraged to ask your care provider Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about how to obtain your enzalutamide (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product website: www xtandi com Product prescribing information: www astellas us/docs/us/12A005-ENZ-WPI pdf?v=1 Product resources: www xtandi com/patient-videos Updated – August 20 2017 ENZALUTAMIDE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC) Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA) National Community Oncology Dispensing Association Inc (NCODA) and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses directions doses precautions warnings interactions adverse effects or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement recommendation or favoring of this medication by ACCC HOPA NCODA or ONS who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever and any and all decisions with respect to such medications are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise easy-to-understand information about oral cancer drugs Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information However commercial reproduction or reuse as well as rebranding or reposting of any type are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to Contact@NCODA org Copyright © 2017 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association All rights reserved

Yonsa®

(YON-suh)

Zytiga® (Abiraterone Acetate) is used for treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and treatment of metastatic high-risk castration-sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC). Yonsa is used for treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

Zytiga® (Abiraterone Acetate) is used for treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and treatment of metastatic high-risk castration-sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC). Yonsa is used for treatm...

Page 1 ABIRATERONE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — abiraterone acetate (A bih RA the rone A seh tayt) Brand names — Zytiga® (zye Tee ga), Yonsa® Please make sure to follow the instructions on the side of the table that your provider has checked. Approved uses Dose and schedule Taking abiraterone acetate as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Drug and food interactions Abiraterone acetate has many drug interactions. Inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over thecounter medications, vitamins, and herbal products that you are taking. Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may interact with abiraterone acetate; avoid eating or drinking these during treatment with abiraterone acetate. Talk with your care team or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Storage and handling Handle abiraterone acetate with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Treatment of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and treatment of metastatic high risk castrationsensitive prostate cancer (CSPC) Treatment of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) Abiraterone (Zytiga) Yonsa For CRPC, take 1,000 mg orally once daily with prednisone 5 mgh orally twice daily. For CSPC, take 1,000 mg orally once daily with prednisone 5 mg orally once daily. Zytiga is recommended to be taken on an empty stomach. Patients should either be prescribed a gonadotropinreleasing hormone (GnRH) analog or have had a bilateral orchiectomy. Take 500 mg administered orally once daily in combination with methylprednisolone 4 mg administered orally twice daily. Yonsa is recommended to be taken with or without food. Patients should either be prescribed a gonadotropinreleasing hormone (GnRH) analog or have had a bilateral orchiectomy. Abiraterone (Zytiga) YonsaABIRATERONE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 Store abiraterone acetate at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light. Keep abiraterone acetate out of reach of children and pets. Leave abiraterone acetate in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, give abiraterone acetate to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give abiraterone acetate to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the abiraterone acetate from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. If a daily pill box or pill reminder will be used, contact your care team before using: • The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves (gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder). • When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. If you have any unused abiraterone acetate, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of abiraterone acetate. If you are traveling, put your abiraterone acetate’s packaging in a sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed.ABIRATERONE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Abiraterone Acetate The common side effects that have been known to happen in more than 30% of patients taking abiraterone acetate are listed in the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Changes in electrolytes and other laboratory values • High trigylceride levels • High glucose levels • Low sodium levels Changes in some lab values may occur and will be monitored by a simple blood test. • You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. • More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Notify your care provider if you have any of the following: • Shortness of breath • Chest discomfort • Weakness or fatigue • New aches and pains • Headaches • Dizziness • Swelling of your legs or feet • Red or brown colored urine Changes in liver function Your liver function will be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: • Yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes • Dark or brown urine • Unusual bleeding or bruising Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. • Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed, too. • Try to do some activity every day. • Plan your activities and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. • Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Continued on the next pageABIRATERONE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Serious side effects of abiraterone acetate Abiraterone can cause high blood pressure, low potassium and fluid retention. Tell your healthcare provider if you get any of the following symptoms: dizziness, fast heartbeats, feel faint or lightheaded, headache, confusion, muscle weakness, pain in your legs, swelling in your legs or feet. Abiraterone can cause damage to your adrenal glands. Speak to your care provider to know when you need to have laboratory tests done to monitor your adrenal glands. Steroid medication is often prescribed to help with this side effect. Abiraterone may be harmful to your liver. Speak to your care provider to know when you need to have laboratory tests done to monitor your liver function. If your get this side effect, your doctor may change your dose or stop treatment for some time. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Handling body fluids and waste Abiraterone acetate remains in your body for several days after it is taken, so some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take abiraterone acetate, it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This will keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems • You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. • If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. • Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or abiraterone acetate with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking abiraterone acetate. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of one week after the last dose of abiraterone acetate. o Effective contraception could include one or more of the following: oral contraceptive, barrier methods, etc. Inform your care provider if you become pregnant. ABIRATERONE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on abiraterone acetate, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about how to obtain your abiraterone acetate. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product website: www.zytiga.com, www.yonsarx.com Product prescribing information: www.zytiga.com/shared/product/zytiga/zytiga prescribing information.pdf, www.yonsarx.com/wp content/uploads/2019/03/YonsaFullPrescribingInformation.pdf Updated – July 21, 2021 Additional instructions ABIRATERONE ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2020 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved

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